http://www.bokobo.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=9364&extra=page% 3D1
pets question and answers,www.5d2d.com
pets question and answers,www.5d2d.com
pets question and answers,www.5d2d.com
pets question and answers,www.5d2d.com
parvovirus disease is caused by the canine parvovirus is an acute infectious disease. The disease is characterized by showing hemorrhagic enteritis or suppurative myocarditis, characterized by vomiting, diarrhea, bloody diarrhea, dehydration and other symptoms often occur in puppies. There is no effective therapy, and more generally the use of symptomatic therapy and supportive therapy. Based on years of experience in the treatment, symptomatic treatment are the main drugs on the clinical analysis. The disease occurs mainly in the 2-6 month old puppies. The main clinical features of hemorrhagic colitis type (2-month-old dog over multiple) and non-suppurative myocarditis model (within 2 months of age with multiple dogs), the former mainly vomiting, diarrhea, loose stools post-discharge blood, with special The smell, the rapid dehydration, anemia and a significant reduction in white blood cells; which sudden onset, visible mucous membranes pale, rapid weak heart auscultation area within the noise.
pets question and answers,www.5d2d.com
Contents [Hide]
1 infection] [2] [3 antiemetic bleeding diarrhea] [4] [5] 6 [[water] to prevent acidosis prescription [7] - 8 [Disinfection]
[infection] of canine distemper virus present in nasal mucus, saliva, tears, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, lymph nodes, liver, spleen, lung, brain, kidney and other organs in various organizations and, through tears, nasal fluid, saliva, urine, and exhaled gas emissions virus, polluting the surrounding air, water, food and so on. Tests proved that spread mainly through respiratory tract, followed by the digestive tract, through droplets, food or unclean medical equipment, the conjunctiva, oral, nasal mucosa, and vaginal, rectal and infection. Therefore, the family dog ??with other dogs not only reduce the risk of exposure to canine distemper opportunities, but can not completely avoid too distemper.
[antiemetic] vomiting canine parvovirus enteritis is the main symptom. Food or vomit may be colored mucus, or water mixed with a small amount of mucus, if frequent vomiting, vomit will be mixed with a small amount of yellow-green bile or a small amount of blood stained mucus. We found in the autopsy is still the main site of lesion duodenum, bowel wall thickening, mucosal shedding many, red dye, the intestine is full of thin bloody contents, intestinal serosa dark or light pink . Mucosal edema, but complete, but a few big tip bleeding, serosal normal. This shows that the vomiting dogs, the bleeding site is not in the stomach, but in the small intestine.
pets question and answers,www.5d2d.com
treatment for vomiting, the first should be based on the immune status of dogs, the incidence of seasonal and general medical history to determine the cause, according to vomit and stool combination of deep abdominal palpation to exclude bowel infarction (such as intestinal sets stack, intestinal obstruction) situation, and then focus on the elimination of gastrointestinal inflammatory medication, and rational choice applications antiemetic, in order to achieve relieve symptoms, prevent deterioration and promote recovery purpose dogs. In the elimination of gastroenteritis, in addition to using anti-canine parvovirus serum, the general clinical application of ampicillin, gentamicin or kanamycin, with the application of vitamin B6, and early use of appropriate doses of corticosteroids can be satisfied effect. In antiemetic, the clinical antiemetic drugs can be used to metoclopramide, domperidone (domperidone), love Mauer, vitamin B6 and atropine. Clinical practice that was empty state of the dog gastrointestinal vomiting, especially diseases associated with hemorrhagic colitis, vomiting, gastrointestinal clinical events should be selected to promote resting down antiemetic, such as love Mauer, atropine. These drugs alone or in combination intractable vomiting, general availability of reliable antiemetic effect. If the selection of metoclopramide, domperidone and other gastric motility antiemetic, antiemetic effect is not only inaccurate, but its promotion of gastrointestinal motility positive pharmacological effect often leads to intestinal bleeding, the blood will not be effective in the control cases performance was particularly evident. Vitamin B6 can be used for canine parvovirus enteritis antiemetic, but to improve the antiemetic effect, the best fit with other antiemetic drugs with the application.
pets question and answers,www.5d2d.com ] diarrhea [diarrhea and vomiting in more than 1 to 2 days after the occurrence. Early diarrhea, stool softer performance, compared with normal stool color without much change. Thin stool into the water soon, and with a pale pink, about 2 to 3 days after the diarrhea appears that the development of tomato juice or dark red like the stench of blood will be, and often when the thermometer inserted in the anus immediately. For the treatment of diarrhea should focus on the elimination of intestinal inflammation, slow down bowel movements and prevent dehydration. Clinically for the treatment of aminoglycoside antibiotics, tetracyclines, quinolones, whose common feature is the most likely cause of enteritis or inhibit Gram-negative bacteria kill. According to the pharmacological effects of these antibiotics in the treatment of simple diarrhea can be used. When the development of hemorrhagic diarrhea, should not use that is likely to cause bone marrow suppression and thrombocytopenia blocked erythropoietin chloramphenicol, because it not only has increased the risk of symptoms of anemia, but not conducive to the treatment of bleeding. When accompanied by frequent vomiting and diarrhea, should not be used with a strong stimulation of the gastrointestinal mucosa, fasting dogs can easily cause nausea, vomiting of oxytetracycline and tetracycline, these drugs will be reduced because of antiemetic and antidiarrheal drugs efficacy, promote disease progression. The PPA and the quinolones norfloxacin for the treatment of dogs in recent years, significant effect of bacterial diarrhea, if used for canine parvovirus enteritis, vomiting often caused by oral administration. Therefore, canine parvovirus enteritis, diarrhea treatment, should be used aminoglycoside antibiotics such as gentamicin or kanamycin or neomycin small muscle or intravenously promise more reasonable. Clinical practice has proved, even for a serious intestinal infection in the application of aminoglycoside antibiotics at the same time, the combination of broad-spectrum semi-synthetic penicillin such as ampicillin, and short-term glucocorticoids such as dexamethasone, can get a good effect.
