dog dog gastroenteritis http://www.sogou168.com/pet/g/html/article_80257.html
gastroenteritis is a common disease in dogs is gastric intestinal surface and its deep tissue inflammation, clinical manifestations of digestive disorders, abdominal pain, diarrhea, fever and sepsis as the characteristics of its causes can be divided into primary and renewal of nature; according to the pathological process is divided into acute and chronic.
primary gastroenteritis mainly due to improper feeding, hunger and uneven, or not digestible feed corruption and oral intake of food due to a strong irritant drugs. This disease more common in binge eating animal organs, bone, flesh of dogs. Secondary gastroenteritis refers to certain infectious diseases (such as distemper, leptospirosis, campylobacteriosis, salmonellosis, rotavirus disease, canine parvovirus enteritis, etc.) and parasitic diseases (such as hookworm , coccidiosis, trichuriasis, pouch echinococcosis, toxoplasmosis, etc.) in the course of the disease caused by gastroenteritis. pets question and answers,www.5d2d.com
gastroenteritis dogs mostly because of malnutrition, fatigue, or cold and other factors, led to lower its defense function of the disease, so that the reduced function of the gastrointestinal barrier, thus causing the bacteria within the gastrointestinal tract ( such as E. coli, Clostridium perfringens, Salmonella and Vibrio, etc.) more virulent, and ultimately to disease. In addition, the misuse of antibiotics, the bacteria can also cause intestinal group of disorders, which cause superinfection.
early onset of gastroenteritis, the dogs often abdominal Woyu cold ground or support the elbow and chest high from the rear on the ground as "prayer position." The main symptoms of depression, decreased appetite, indigestion, vomiting, diarrhea and so on, its body temperature normal or slightly higher (38.5 ~ 39.5 ℃), while stool with mucus. Ill post mainly as unsteady gait, even bloody discharge odor, body temperature rises to above 40 ℃, even drooling, foaming, and cramps. Finally, dogs will be severely dehydrated, and even stomach failure and death.
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When tissue inflammation spread to the submucosa, the dogs are showing sustained severe abdominal pain, abdominal tension, pain during palpation.
When the stomach, small intestine inflammation-based, the dogs, mainly dry mouth, burning, conjunctival jaundice, frequent vomiting, and sometimes vomit mixed with blood.
terms of the large intestine (especially the colon) based inflammation occurs when severe diarrhea, fecal odor, mixed with blood, mucus, mucosal tissue or pus. Late disease, anal relaxation, or bowel incontinence was tenesmus phenomenon. Increase intestinal tone early, late or never stop weakening. Symptoms rather heavy drama, body temperature (40 ~ 41 ℃ above), the pulse breakdown and hard (line pulse), visual mucosal cyanosis, eye subsidence, loss of skin elasticity, decreased urine output. Damage to kidney function, can occur uremia. Dying of body temperature is low, limbs Jueleng, coma, muscle twitching and death.
the treatment of canine gastroenteritis mainly in the following areas:
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1, enhanced care
dogs, the temperature will be placed in the appropriate place, if the ice better, so Ati lick, in order to ease thirst. If there is vomiting, wait until eased, it should be fed sugar, salt, preferably with a formula for potassium chloride 1.6g, sodium bicarbonate 2.5g, salt 3.5g, glucose 50g water 100ml, the implementation of the abdomen warm dressing (puppies more effective). To feed some bland food such as rice, porridge, soup or a little lean meat.
2, cleaning up after the sudden gastrointestinal
of binge eating, decreased appetite, gastrointestinal fullness, pull Xifen cases, disease fasting before the beginning of the best day, if necessary, with peanut oil and other laxatives bowel.
3, sedative antiemetic
severe vomiting, intramuscular metoclopramide 1.5mg/kg body weight or muscle Note chlorpromazine 1 ~ 3mg/kg body weight or atropine 1 ~ 2mg, to suppress vomiting reflex. Vomiting after remission, oral yeast tablets, tablets and other stomachic rhubarb soda.
pets question and answers,www.5d2d.com 4, anti-inflammatory diarrhea
to control the development of gastrointestinal inflammation, and ammonia can be injected gentamicin Bian penicillin, can also be oral antimicrobial drugs, such as Sulfanilamide (with antibacterial synergist TMR), chlortetracycline and neomycin, etc., with the carbon to silicon silver, bismuth nitrate to the convergence diarrhea. Sight of blood it can use an envelope of blood, bleeding min to stop the bleeding with vitamin K3. Such as high body temperature, the choice of compound aminopyrine or dipyrone tablets with microphone to plug loose intramuscular injection.
5, to prevent dehydration and cardiac
attention of vomiting, diarrhea, severe cases should be added in normal saline, 50% glucose solution and vitamins, to prevent dehydration and autointoxication. At the same time should be based on changes in heart rate, use the arm.
