Cat sterilization care throughout
A: timing of surgery
a) physiological: physiological maturity, in principle, cats, once estrus after surgery is ideal. At this stage, cats and the corresponding reproductive organs have been mature. Early surgery, likely to cause urinary tract stones and other reproductive system, urinary system diseases secret.
estrus to avoid surgery, likely to cause bleeding.
suppress estrus cats disturbing night, around 6:00 in the evening, feeding a chlorpheniramine. Be careful not to continuous medication 3 days. Any drug has side effects on cats, medication is not a permanent solution, the one effect is not very obvious, and second, long cats can not be met, in a depressed state, will cause hormone disorders, leading to reproductive system disorders and even cancer.
mother cat should be in the body to restore health after (at least one month after giving birth), then consider surgery.
b) Time: 8 months after the cat, male cat after nine months. (Different species of cat sexual maturity sooner or later, very different, in general, earlier than other varieties of the Asian varieties, short-haired breed earlier than long-haired varieties.)
pets question and answers,www.5d2d.com B: pre-operative
a) vaccine:
must have good health, vaccinated. (Detailed information see: the relationship between sterilization and vaccines)
b) equipment:
1, one can at least let the cat lying like a big cardboard box container.
2, clean small cotton mattress, under the flapping in the box that allows cat comfortable lying down after. (For disinfection, the mattress can be washed or soaked in Dettol liquid 84, then strong sunlight more than 1 hour.)
3, clean a small quilt. As the surgery itself and the local anesthetic drug, after the cats body temperature is low, a reduced ability to warm the body, so be sure to warm for the cats.
4, eye drops. With the ordinary use of eye drops (such as chloramphenicol eye drops) can be. Cat anesthesia, the eyes can not close, prolonged exposure to air in the vitreous, the water will drain, you can even see the cat will appear before the bright eyes of walnut skin much like depression. Therefore, starting from the end of surgery, some eye drops in time for the cats, until she regained consciousness.
pets question and answers,www.5d2d.com ) fasting and cleansing:
sterilization surgery with general anesthesia, especially the cat, some of anesthesia will be more thorough.
general anesthetic used by veterinarians is basically called 846 Mixture of injection, this reaction is too strong because the anesthetic has been eliminated in the health of people, this estimate is to consider it profitable pet hospital. To take, cats are very prone to vomiting after anesthesia, and vomiting at this time is entirely in the unconscious state, the body will not make the appropriate adjustments protection measures, most likely to cause vomit blocking the throat, nasal cavity, the consequences may be lead to cat suffocation.
So, 24 hours before surgery (at least 10 hours) fasting, only the supply of water. 4 hours before surgery, water deprivation.
preoperative fasting cats not only can reduce the risk of anesthesia, the other advantage is that cats can promote postoperative recovery appetite, eating as soon as possible. For cats in the case of fasting day to maintain health is still good, usually have to take care of cats lives more carefully, and strive to lay a solid foundation for the cats.
pets question and answers,www.5d2d.com 2 days before surgery, can give cats a bath, some with warm water, the time is shorter, washed, dried as quickly as possible, be careful not to catch cold. Because at least one month after the cat, it is best not to take a bath, so as not to wound infection or because of physical reasons for resistance, cold. (Different cats and dogs, in particular, are not used to bathing, especially Cat's skin secretes a natural oil, fur cleaning, maintenance of health. Always take a bath but also disrupts the function of this cat, so if the cat long-term kept indoors, not dirty, there is no need to take a bath, particularly autumn and winter when low temperatures.)
d) Weight:
best at home to cats weighing. This cat more relaxed, that was more accurate. Cat's weight is a doctor determine whether the amount of local anesthetic injection to the cat absolute basis. The risk of surgery, almost half the amount of control from the anesthetic. A little more than a little local anesthetic, will lead directly to cat coma for too long, the brain and nerve damage, or even euthanasia. So weight is essential.
pets question and answers,www.5d2d.com try to pick the precise weighing device. If not possible, you can choose an ordinary spring balance in the supermarket, the lower the maximum weight can weigh, the more accurate. Want to know spring balance is accurate, can be pre-selected number in the supermarket 0.25kg, 0.5kg, 1kg, 2kg, 3kg items were weighed to verify.
that the best cat before departure to the hospital, cats can be placed in a container, convenient weighing the cat as quiet as possible, the pointer is relatively static, read the value. Then weighing the container weight, subtract two values, get cat weight.
