Fortunately, native cats gathering 500 experts lecture excerpt
Speaker: Beijing tournament Animal Hospital PAN Qing-Shan Jia Yin Tieyuan
order: Wutu
1, on immune
we come into contact with the vaccine currently a total of four species:
domestic cat plague vaccine to prevent cats blast.
domestic cat bivalent vaccine, prevention panleukopenia and rabies.
import triple the cat, the prevention of panleukopenia, viral rhinotracheitis, calicivirus.
quadruple imported cats, more than three diseases and the prevention of rabies.
in the prevention of plague in cats, similar to the effect of various vaccines to protect rate is relatively high, effective protection for one year. Viral rhinotracheitis protection rate is not high, the effective time of up to 180 days. Viral rhinotracheitis with the cat on the density and ventilation in the low density, well-ventilated case rarely happens. Calicivirus situation is more complex, there is not to say.
into attenuated vaccine and inactivated vaccine, attenuated vaccine side effects, the first 10 weeks of age can be injected, vaccine reactions, can be injected as early as 12 weeks. China-made vaccines are inactivated vaccine.
pets question and answers,www.5d2d.com immunity is based on the number of vaccine manufacturers instructions stated on the vaccine. More than 16 weeks a large cat, a vaccine can be imported, and annually thereafter.
2, hyperimmune serum and vaccines difference
hyperimmune serum antibodies produced by healthy cats, injection of immune serum is a passive, role in sustainable only 7 to 10 days for the treatment of immune and other emergency . Vaccine antigen, the body's own immune after injection, the active immunization, long time, antibody concentration may be higher than the injection of hyperimmune serum.
vaccination immediately after the injection of hyperimmune serum is inappropriate, will make the vaccine ineffective.
3, there is no need to fight rabies vaccine?
principle necessary. Cat in outdoor activities abroad, we must fight rabies vaccine. If the cat has been with the rabies virus, rabies vaccine after playing no longer the disease, but vaccines can not remove the virus is not clear. Rabies infected in vivo is difficult to diagnose, that the animals can not live if diagnosed with the virus.
pets question and answers,www.5d2d.com if the cat was born on living at home, will not have rabies. If the cat was bitten in the field, had better vaccination. Bite fight after immunization 5-pin, called exposure immunization. Not exposed to the immune (no bite prevention case) is this the first year, playing 3-pin, the second year in a shot, after shot every three years.
in Beijing, do not worry, Beijing has since 1989 been no case of animal rabies cases.
4, homemade cat food or cat food to eat?
kitten is best not to eat homemade food. The general body of mature cats mature earlier than 2 months, the kitten is 8 to 12 months before the cats, they need a lot of nutrition, nutritional deficiencies have a serious impact on health, cat food is composed of a variety of ingredients, Cats need to add based on nutrition. Elderly cats should eat nutritious old cat food. Cats fall ill, you may need to eat some prescription cat food. If the young cat to eat homemade food, nutrition is not balanced will cause very serious health effects. Easier to eat soft food for cats teeth stones.
pets question and answers,www.5d2d.com
canned cat food as nutrition, so the cat refused to eat canned food if it does not matter, on the contrary, refused to eat canned cat food if you eat it bad. Some cats do not eat cat food, chew, it does not matter, cat food is extruded good, eat immediately softened.
cats eat chicken liver chicken liver will not have time to eat a lot of problems, but may later eat liver every day, and so on, refused to eat cat food. If long-term eating chicken livers are particularly bad, because vitamin A and vitamin D in the body is competitive, more vitamin A will reduce the absorption of vitamin D, resulting in calcium deficiency. Also the liver is a detoxification organ, which can be toxic substances are not inactivated during processing, such as heavy metals.
5,
oral health cats oral health should begin to pay attention when healthy. Calculus many things should be cleaned regularly. Tartar in the teeth at the base, the top to the gums, caused by severe gingival recession, has been shrinking gums after scaling it impossible to remedy. Usually have to observe if the calculus is necessary to scaling up against the gums. Scaling when anesthesia, but not so much the sterilization dose.
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a smell of cat mouth is normal, if you have a problem with a foul odor. Periodontal disease can be treated, oral ulcers after treatment is not smelly. Large areas of oral ulcers is not easy to cure, only treatment when the disease, visceral diseases, can cause a variety of oral ulcers.
If the cat honest, to brush teeth proposed. Dog brush to use toothpaste, which can be eaten, people can not eat with toothpaste, rinse the cat will not.
6, deworming
's shoes will go home with eggs, so the cat a worm drive every six months is necessary. Anthelmintic with domestic and imported, domestic drug price is cheap but taste is a problem, eat several times; imported drugs (magic bar) expensive, but easier to eat. Both methods can achieve good repellent effect.